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地球物理测井在地质领域应用经典案例解析

赖锦 苏洋 肖承文 赵仪迪 朱波 张有鹏 庞小娇 王贵文

赖锦, 苏洋, 肖承文, 赵仪迪, 朱波, 张有鹏, 庞小娇, 王贵文. 地球物理测井在地质领域应用经典案例解析[J]. 地质科技通报, 2024, 43(5): 279-288. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20230296
引用本文: 赖锦, 苏洋, 肖承文, 赵仪迪, 朱波, 张有鹏, 庞小娇, 王贵文. 地球物理测井在地质领域应用经典案例解析[J]. 地质科技通报, 2024, 43(5): 279-288. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20230296
LAI Jin, SU Yang, XIAO Chengwen, ZHAO Yidi, ZHU Bo, ZHANG Youpeng, PANG Xiaojiao, WANG Guiwen. Analysis of typical applications of geophysical well logs in geological fields[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2024, 43(5): 279-288. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20230296
Citation: LAI Jin, SU Yang, XIAO Chengwen, ZHAO Yidi, ZHU Bo, ZHANG Youpeng, PANG Xiaojiao, WANG Guiwen. Analysis of typical applications of geophysical well logs in geological fields[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2024, 43(5): 279-288. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20230296

地球物理测井在地质领域应用经典案例解析

doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20230296
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金项目 42002133

中国石油-中国石油大学(北京)战略合作协议 ZLZX2020-01

详细信息
    作者简介:

    赖锦, E-mail: laijin@cup.edu.cn

    通讯作者:

    肖承文, E-mail: xiaocw@cnpc.com.cn

  • 中图分类号: P631.8

Analysis of typical applications of geophysical well logs in geological fields

More Information
  • 摘要:

    通过解读蕴含在地球物理测井资料中的地质信息,可拓展测井曲线在地质学领域的应用范围。对几个测井资料在地质领域应用的经典案例进行了解析,以期更好地为油气勘探开发提供指导。案例解析表明:测井资料通过拾取单井构造产状及其组合特征变化,能用于指导侧钻井部署工作。测井资料还能运用至古水流方向拾取及双向物源供给识别工作中,并与地质认识相互佐证从而得到科学精细的解释结果。作为地质学家的“眼睛”,测井资料在识别与评价孔隙、洞穴和裂缝方面具明显优势,测井资料可用于油气层发现以及储量参数连续、精确计算。测井曲线中泥岩电阻率和声波时差与地应力耦合关系可间接用于超深层储层品质和油气产能预测。将地质、测井与地震资料结合,可用于油气圈闭刻画,并指导油气勘探开发工作。以上典型案例解析有助于地质人员更好地解读蕴含在测井曲线中的地质信息,并拓展地球物理测井资料应用领域与范围。

     

  • 图 1  四川盆地东部凉东1井、凉东1-1井井旁构造剖面图[26]

    Figure 1.  Structures in the vicinity of boreholes around the Wells Liangdong 1 and Liangdong 1-1 in the eastern Sichuan Basin

    图 2  库车坳陷白垩系巴什基奇克组博孜9井双向古水流成像测井恢复图

    Figure 2.  Bidirectional paleocurrent reconstruction map of Well Bozi 9 in the Cretaceous Bashijiqike Formation in the Kuqa Depression

    图 3  诱导缝及其地应力测井判别(DN201井)

    CAL.井径;AC.声波时差;CNL.补偿中子;DEN.体积密度;M2R1, M2R2, M2R3, M2R6, M2R9, M2RX.纵向分辨率为2 ft(1 ft=0.304 8 m),探测深度分别为10,20,30,60,90,120 in(1 in=2.54 cm)时的Baker Atlas公司测井系列高分辨率阵列感应测井电阻率;LLD.深侧向测井;LLS.浅侧向测井;RMSL.微球聚焦电阻率测井,下同

    Figure 3.  Induced fracture and related in situ stress determination using well logs(Well DN201)

    图 4  库车坳陷K201井白垩系储层参数计算及气层识别

    Figure 4.  Calculation of reservoir parameter and recognition of gas bearing layers in Cretaceous sandstone reservoirs in Well K201 in the Kuqa Depression

    图 5  库车坳陷超深层白垩系泥岩电阻率与地应力关系及其对储层质量控制

    Figure 5.  Relationship between mudrock resistivity and in situ stress as well as their controls on the reservoir quality of ultra-deep Cretaceous strata in the Kuqa Depression

    图 6  库车坳陷迪那2井区井震结合地质构造精细解释

    Figure 6.  Fine interpretation of geological structure by log-seismic calibration of Well Dina 2 blocks in the Kuqa Depression

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  • 收稿日期:  2023-05-24
  • 录用日期:  2023-07-19
  • 修回日期:  2023-07-11

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