Volume 41 Issue 2
Mar.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Zhao Fancheng, Miao Fasheng, Wu Yiping, Xue Yang, Meng Jiajia. Strength characteristics of slip zone soils of the Tongjiaping landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir area under different ring shear conditions[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2022, 41(2): 315-324. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2022.0045
Citation: Zhao Fancheng, Miao Fasheng, Wu Yiping, Xue Yang, Meng Jiajia. Strength characteristics of slip zone soils of the Tongjiaping landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir area under different ring shear conditions[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2022, 41(2): 315-324. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2022.0045

Strength characteristics of slip zone soils of the Tongjiaping landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir area under different ring shear conditions

doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2022.0045
  • Received Date: 28 Jun 2021
  • Studying the strength characteristics of slip zone soils under different shear conditions is of great significance for the stability evaluation of reservoir landslides. Aiming at the weak research on the mechanical properties of landslide zone soil in the reservoir bank accumulation layer at present, in this paper, the Tongjiaping landslide slip zone soil in the Three Gorges Reservoir area is taken as an example to research the strength variation characteristics of slip zone soils under different shear test conditions. The ARS-E2 ring shear apparatus is employed to operate the shear modes of constant velocity, acceleration and deceleration on the strength variation characteristics of the slip zone soil. The experimental results indicate that the stable residual strength of slip soil samples tends to be obtained under constant low-speed shear conditions; meanwhile, the phenomenon of 'strain softening' is prone to appearing after reaching the peak strength. Moreover, the change trend of shear stress is basically the same whether accelerated ring shear or decelerated ring shear under the same shear stress condition, which both have a positive correlation with the normal stress. However, the change in shear rate will significantly affect the peak cohesion of slip zone soils. The research results reveal the mechanical properties of the sliding zone soil under different ring shear conditions, which provide a theoretical basis for revealing the mechanical mechanism of the deformation and failure of reservoir bank accumulation landslides.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    Tang H, Li C, Hu X, et al. Evolution characteristics of theHuangtupo landslide based on in situ tunneling and monitoring[J]. Landslides, 2015, 12: 511-521. doi: 10.1007/s10346-014-0500-2
    [2]
    贺可强, 王荣鲁, 李新志, 等. 堆积层滑坡的地下水加卸载动力作用规律及其位移动力学预测: 以三峡库区八字门滑坡分析为例[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2008, 27(8): 1644-1651. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6915.2008.08.014

    He K Q, Wang R L, Li X Z, et al. Load-unload dynamic law of groundwater level and dynamic displacement prediction of debris landslide: A case study of Bazimen landslide in Three Gorges Reservoir[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2008, 27(8): 1644-1651(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6915.2008.08.014
    [3]
    殷跃平, 闫国强, 黄波林, 等. 三峡水库消落带斜坡岩体劣化过程地质强度指标研究[J]. 水利学报, 2020, 51(8): 883-896. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SLXB202008001.htm

    Yin Y P, Yan G Q, Huang B L, et al. Geological strength index of the slope rock mass deterioration process of the hydro-fluctuation belt in the Three Gorges Reservoir, China[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2020, 51(8): 883-896(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SLXB202008001.htm
    [4]
    殷坤龙, 汪洋, 唐仲华. 降雨对滑坡的作用机理及动态模拟研究[J]. 地质科技情报, 2002, 21(1): 75-78. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7849.2002.01.017

    Yin K L, Wang Y, Tang Z H. Mechanism and dynamic simulation of landslide by precipitation[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2002, 21(1): 75-78(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7849.2002.01.017
    [5]
    汤罗圣, 殷坤龙, 刘艺梁, 等. 万州区典型堆积层滑坡滑带土抗剪强度参数间关系研究[J]. 地质科技情报, 2013, 32(6): 191-195. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201306030.htm

    Tang L S, Yin K L, Liu Y L, et al. Relationship between shear strength parameters of typical accumulational landslides slip soil in Wanzhou district[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2013, 32(6): 191-195(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201306030.htm
    [6]
    Liao K, Wu Y, Miao F, et al. Effect of weakening of sliding zone soils in hydro-fluctuation belt on long-term reliability of reservoir landslides[J]. Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2021, 80(5): 3801-3815. doi: 10.1007/s10064-021-02167-9
    [7]
    刘小丽, 邓建辉, 李广涛. 滑带土强度特性研究现状[J]. 岩土力学, 2004, 25(11): 1849-1854. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7598.2004.11.037

    Liu X L, Deng J H, Li G T. Shear strength properties of slip soils of landslides: An overview[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2004, 25(11): 1849-1854(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7598.2004.11.037
    [8]
    刘虎虎, 缪海波, 陈志伟, 等. 含水率和离子浓度对滑带土抗剪强度的影响[J]. 地质科技情报, 2019, 38(1): 228-234. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201901025.htm

    Liu H H, Miu H B, Chen Z W, et al. Effect of water content and ion concentration on shear strength of sliding zone soil[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2019, 38(1): 228-234(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201901025.htm
    [9]
    Tan Q, Tang H, Fan L, et al. In situ triaxial creep test for investigating deformational properties of gravelly sliding zone soil: example of the Huangtupo 1# landslide, China[J]. Landslides, 2018, 15(12): 2499-2508. doi: 10.1007/s10346-018-1062-5
    [10]
    张迪, 李岚星, 胡新丽, 等. 长期静水浸泡对三峡库区滑带土物理-化学-力学性质的影响[J]. 地质科技通报, 2021, 40(5): 281-289. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ202105029.htm

    Zhang D, Li L X, Hu X L, et al. Effect of long-term immersion in static water on the physical, chemical, and mechanical properties of sliding zone soil in the Three Gorges Reservoir area[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2021, 40(5): 281-289(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ202105029.htm
    [11]
    周翠英, 牟春梅. 软土破裂面的微观结构特征与强度的关系[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2005, 27(10): 1136-1141. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-4548.2005.10.005

    Zhou C Y, Mou C M. Relationship between micro-structural characters of fracture surface and strength of soft clay[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2005, 27(10): 1136-1141(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-4548.2005.10.005
    [12]
    Miao F, Wu Y, Li L, et al. Weakening laws of slip zone soils during wetting-drying cycles based on fractal theory: A case study in the Three Gorges Reservoir(China)[J]. Acta Geotechnica, 2020, 15(7): 1909-1923. doi: 10.1007/s11440-019-00894-8
    [13]
    Skempton A. Residual strength of clays in landslides, folded strata and the laboratory[J]. Géotechnique, 1985, 35(1): 3-18. doi: 10.1680/geot.1985.35.1.3
    [14]
    Gratchev I, Sassa K. Shear strength of clay at different shear rates[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2015, 141(5): 06015002. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0001297
    [15]
    杨俊, 黎新春, 张国栋, 等. 不同剪切速率对风化砂改良膨胀土抗剪强度指标的影响[J]. 地质科技情报, 2014, 33(1): 185-190. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201401029.htm

    Zhang J, Li X C, Zhang G D, et al. The impacts of different shear rate on the anti-shear strength index of weathering improved expansive soil[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2014, 33(1): 185-190(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201401029.htm
    [16]
    吴月旭, 林彤, 杨闯. 不同条件下巴东三中滑坡滑带土大型三轴试验分析[J]. 地质科技情报, 2017, 36(3): 225-229. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201703031.htm

    Wu Y X, Lin T, Yang C. Analysis of large scale triaxial experiment of sliding zone soil inSanzhong Badong under different conditions[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2017, 36(3): 225-229(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201703031.htm
    [17]
    黄维, 孙畅, 项伟, 等. 融雪条件下新疆伊犁谷地黄土-卵砾石接触面残余强度[J]. 地质科技通报, 2020, 39(6): 112-120. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ202006012.htm

    Huang W, Sun C, Xiang W, et al. Residual strength of loess-gravel interface under snowmelt inili valley, Xinjiang[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2020, 39(6): 112-120(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ202006012.htm
    [18]
    蒋树, 王义锋, 唐川, 等. 基于环剪试验的复活型低速滑坡活动机理[J]. 地质科技情报, 2019, 38(2): 256-261. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201902030.htm

    Jiang S, Wang Y F, Tang C, et al. Movement mechanism of a reactivated slow-moving landslide based on ring shear test[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2019, 38(2): 256-261(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201902030.htm
    [19]
    黄宏翔, 陈育民, 王建平, 等. 钙质砂抗剪强度特性的环剪试验[J]. 岩土力学, 2018, 39(6): 2082-2088. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201806021.htm

    Huang H X, Chen Y M, Wang J P, et al. Ring shear tests on shear strength of calcareous sand[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2018, 39(6): 2082-2088(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201806021.htm
    [20]
    Li Y, Wen B, Aydin A, et al. Ring shear tests on slip zone soils of three giant landslides in the Three Gorges Project area[J]. Engineering Geology, 2013, 154: 106-115. doi: 10.1016/j.enggeo.2012.12.015
    [21]
    Motoyuki S, Nguyen V, Takuya Y. Ring shear characteristics of discontinuous plane[J]. Soils and Foundations, 2017, 57(1): 1-22. doi: 10.1016/j.sandf.2017.01.001
    [22]
    范志强, 唐辉明, 谭钦文, 等. 滑带土环剪试验及其对水库滑坡临滑强度的启示[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2019, 41(9): 1698-1706. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201909016.htm

    Fan Z Q, Tang H M, Tan Q W, et al. Ring shear tests on slip soils and their enlightenment to critical strength of reservoir landslides[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2019, 41(9): 1698-1706(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201909016.htm
    [23]
    王顺, 项伟, 崔德山, 等. 不同环剪方式下滑带土残余强度试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2012, 33(10): 2967-2972. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201210016.htm

    Wang S, Xiang W, Cui D S, et al. Study of residual strength of slide zone soil under different ring-shear tests[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2012, 33(10): 2967-2972(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201210016.htm
    [24]
    Liao J, W Y, Ou G, et al. Shear strength behavior of slide zone soil in ring shear tests[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, 2013, 35(10): 92-95
    [25]
    Duong N, Suzuki M, Hai N. Rate and acceleration effects on residual strength of kaolin and kaolin-bentonite mixtures in ring shearing[J]. Soils and Foundations -Tokyo, 2018, 58(5): 1153-1172. doi: 10.1016/j.sandf.2018.05.011
    [26]
    Bhat D, Yatabe R, Bhandary N. Study of preexisting shear surfaces of reactivated landslides from a strength recovery perspective[J]. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 2013, 77(15): 243-253.
    [27]
    卢操, 晏鄂川, 张瑜, 等. 降雨作用下青石镇政府后山堆积层滑坡渗流与稳定性[J]. 地质科技通报, 2020, 39(2): 139-147. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ202002016.htm

    Lu C, Yan E C, Zhang Y, et al. Seepage and stability of the colluvial landslide on the back hill of Qingshi Town Government under rainfall[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2020, 39(2): 139-147(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ202002016.htm
    [28]
    孙一清, 李德营, 殷坤龙, 等. 三峡库区堆积层滑坡间歇性活动预测: 以白水河滑坡为例[J]. 地质科技情报, 2019, 38(5): 195-203. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201905021.htm

    Sun Y Q, Li D Y, Yin K L, et al. Intermittent movement prediction of colluvial landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir: A study of Baishuihe landslide[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2019, 38(5): 195-203(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201905021.htm
    [29]
    Zhou Z, Shen J, Tang S, et al. Analysis of weakening law and stability of sliding zone soil in thrust-load-induced accumulation landslides triggered by rainfall infiltration[J]. Water, 2021, 13(4): 466. doi: 10.3390/w13040466
    [30]
    Lu S, Huang B. Deforming tendency prediction study on typical accumulation landslide with step-like displacements in the Three Gorges Reservoir, China[J]. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 2020, 13(9): 1-15.
    [31]
    郭长宝, 张永双, 孟庆伟, 等. 重塑硅藻土抗剪强度的环剪试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2013, 34(1): 109-114, 122. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201301015.htm

    Guo C B, Zhang Y C, Meng Q W, et al. Research on shear strength of remolding diatomite by ring shear tests[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2013, 34(1): 109-114, 122(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201301015.htm
    [32]
    刘动, 陈晓平. 滑带土环剪剪切面的微观观测与分析[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2013, 32(9): 1827-1834. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6915.2013.09.014

    Liu D, Chen X P. Microscopic observation and analysis of ring shear surface of slip zone soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2013, 32(9): 1827-1834(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6915.2013.09.014
    [33]
    王玢佳, 王涛, 孙进忠, 等. 基于环剪试验的湟水河流域大型泥岩滑坡滑带剪切特征初探[J]. 工程地质学报, 2017, 25(1): 123-131. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GCDZ201701017.htm

    Wang B J, Wang T, Sun J Z, et al. Shearing characteristic of sliding zone soil from ring shear tests for large scale mudstone landslides in Huangshui River Basin[J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 2017, 25(1): 123-131(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GCDZ201701017.htm
    [34]
    胡明鉴, 汪发武, 程谦恭. 基于高速环剪试验易贡巨型滑坡形成原因试验探索[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2009, 31(10): 1602-1606. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-4548.2009.10.020

    Hu M J, Wang F H, Cheng Q G. Formation of tremendous Yigong landslide based on high-speed shear tests[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2009, 31(10): 1602-1606(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-4548.2009.10.020
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article Views(545) PDF Downloads(57) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return