Volume 41 Issue 2
Mar.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Sheng Mingqiang, Zou Chun, Qian Zengzhen, Lu Xianlong. Experiments on the bearing capacity of aeolian sand stabilized by cement stabilizers[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2022, 41(2): 147-153. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2021.0259
Citation: Sheng Mingqiang, Zou Chun, Qian Zengzhen, Lu Xianlong. Experiments on the bearing capacity of aeolian sand stabilized by cement stabilizers[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2022, 41(2): 147-153. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2021.0259

Experiments on the bearing capacity of aeolian sand stabilized by cement stabilizers

doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2021.0259
  • Received Date: 30 Mar 2021
  • Aeolian sands are inherently very low in strength and very poor in stability. By using local sources according to local conditions, aeolian sand stabilization with cement may be an alternative method to improve the mechanical characteristics of aeolian sand in desert areas. In this study, shear, compression and uplift bearing capacity tests were carried out on the cement-stabilized aeolian sand with 3% water content by using aeolian sand collected from the Kubuqi Desert of Inner Mongolia. The results show that cement stabilization has a much greater enhancement on the cohesive strength than that of the inner frictional angle. After 28 days of normal temperature curing, the average unconfined compressive strength of the stabilized aeolian sand with 3% water content and 6% cement content is 0.156 MPa. The uplift load-displacement curve of stabilized aeolian sand shows a two-stage change law from the initial elastic section to the peak load and failure after the peak load, which has obvious brittle failure characteristics. The results show that the uplift capacity of aeolian sand stabilized by cement is related to the foundation slab size, uplift embedment, and the ratio of uplift embedment to foundation slab width.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    乔建伟, 郑建国, 刘争宏. "一带一路"沿线特殊岩土分布与主要工程问题[J]. 灾害学, 2019, 34(增刊1): 65-71. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZHXU2019S1012.htm

    Qiao J W, Zheng J G, Liu Z H. Distribution of special rock one along "The belt and road initiative" and major engineering problems[J]. Disaster Science, 2019, 34(S1): 65-71(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZHXU2019S1012.htm
    [2]
    杜德斌, 马亚华. "一带一路": 中华民族复兴的地缘大战略[J]. 地理研究, 2015, 34(6): 1005-1014. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLYJ201506002.htm

    Du D B, Ma Y H. "The belt and road initiative": The geostrategy of the rejuvenation of the Chinese Nation[J]. Geographical Research, 2015, 34(6): 1005-1014(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLYJ201506002.htm
    [3]
    陈正汉, 郭楠. 非饱和土与特殊土力学及工程应用研究的新进展[J]. 岩土力学, 2019, 40(1): 1-54. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201901002.htm

    Chen Z H, Guo N. Recent progress in mechanics and engineering application of unsaturated soil and special soil[J]. Geotechnical Mechanics, 2019, 40(1): 1-54(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201901002.htm
    [4]
    詹金林, 水伟厚, 梁永辉. 强夯法加固沙漠土地基处理试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2013, 30(增刊2): 489-493. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX2009S2106.htm

    Zhan J L, Shui W H, Liang Y H, et al. Experimental study on strengthening desert soil foundation by dynamic compaction[J]. Geotechnical Mechanics, 2013, 30(S2): 489-493(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX2009S2106.htm
    [5]
    Elipe M G M, López-Querol S. Aeolian sands: Characterization, options of improvement and possible employment in construction-The state-of-the-art[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2014, 73: 728-739. doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.10.008
    [6]
    刘文白, 周健, 苏跃宏, 等. 加筋风积砂扩展基础的抗拔试验与位移控制计算[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2003, 25(5): 562-566.

    Liu W B, Zhou J, Su Y H, et al. Uplift test and displacement control calculation of reinforced aeolian sand spread foundation[J]. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2003, 25(5): 562-566(in Chinese with English abstract).
    [7]
    乾增珍, 鲁先龙, 丁士君. 加筋风积沙地基直柱扩展基础抗拔试验[J]. 土木工程学报, 2011, 44(增刊): 29-32. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TMGC2011S2008.htm

    Qian Z Z, Lu X L, Ding S J. Uplift test of straight column spread foundation on reinforced aeolian sand foundation[J]. Journal of Civil Engineering, 2011, 44(S): 29-32(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TMGC2011S2008.htm
    [8]
    盛明强, 乾增珍, 田开平. 土体固化/稳定技术与固化土性质研究综述[J]. 江西水利科技, 2017, 10(5): 313-317. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JXSK201705001.htm

    Sheng M Q, Qian Z Z, Tian K P. Review on soil solidification / stabilization technology and properties of solidified soil[J]. Jiangxi Hydraulic Science & Technology, 2017, 10(5): 313-317 (in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JXSK201705001.htm
    [9]
    王忠凯, 徐光黎. 盾构施工对既有建(构)筑地基承载力影响及加固土体稳定性分析[J]. 地质科技通报, 2020, 38(4): 109-116. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0414

    Wang Z K, Xu G L. Influence of shield construction on bearing capacity of existing building (structure) foundation and stability analysis of reinforced soil[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2020, 38(4): 109-116(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0414
    [10]
    盛明强, 乾增珍, 鲁先龙. 水泥固化的风积沙地基扩展基础抗拔试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2017, 39(12): 2261-2267. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201712018.htm

    Sheng M Q, Qian Z Z, Lu X L. Experimental study on uplift resistance of expanded foundation of cement solidified aeolian sand foundation[J]. Geotechnical Mechanics, 2017, 39(12): 2261-2267(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201712018.htm
    [11]
    Mohamedzein Y E A, Al-Aghbari M Y. The use of municipal solid waste incinerator ash to stabilize dune sands[J]. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 2012, 30(6): 1335-1344.
    [12]
    李维生, 张雁. 风积沙路用性能初探[J]. 交通科技, 2008, 26(1): 71-73. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKQB200801026.htm

    Li W S, Zhang Y. Preliminary study on road performance of aeolian sand[J]. Transportation Technology, 2008, 26(1): 71-73 (in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKQB200801026.htm
    [13]
    王朝辉, 王选仓, 谭雪琴. 路用风积沙固化剂配制及其混合料性能[J]. 中南大学学报: 自然科学版, 2011, 42(1): 192-198. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZNGD201101033.htm

    Wang C H, Wang X C, Tan X Q. Preparation of road aeolian sand curing agent and its mixture properties[J]. Journal of Central South University: Natural Science Edition, 2011, 42(1): 192-198(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZNGD201101033.htm
    [14]
    冉武平, 赵杰, 黄文薏, 等. 无机处治风积沙强度特性及工程应用研究[J]. 大连理工大学学报, 2018, 58(2): 141-146. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLLG201802005.htm

    Ran W P, Zhao J, Huang W Y, et al. Study on strength characteristics and engineering application of inorganic treatment of aeolian sand[J]. Journal of Dalian University of Technology, 2018, 58(2): 141-146(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLLG201802005.htm
    [15]
    张彩利, 孟庆营, 韩森. 聚丙烯纤维在风积沙基层材料中的应用研究[J]. 中外公路, 2007, 27(2): 154-157. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GWGL200702040.htm

    Zhang C L, Meng Q Y, Han S. Application of polypropylene fiber in aeolian sand base material[J]. China and Foreign Highway, 2007, 27(2): 154-157(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GWGL200702040.htm
    [16]
    Asi I M, Al-Abdul W H I, Al-Amoudi O S B, et. al. Stabilization of dune sand using foamed asphalt[J]. Geotechnical Testing Journal, 2002, 25(2): 168-176.
    [17]
    Homauoni Z J, Yasrobi S S. Stabilization of dune sand with poly (methylmethacrylate) and polyvinyl acetate using dry and wet processing[J]. Geotechnical & Geological Engineering, 2011, 29(4): 571-579.
    [18]
    鲁先龙, 程永锋, 丁士君. 风积沙地基工程性质及其输电线路基础抗拔设计[J]. 电力建设, 2010, 31(7): 46-50. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLJS201007011.htm

    Lu X L, Cheng Y F, Ding S J. Engineering properties of aeolian sand foundation and uplift design of transmission line foundation[J]. Electric Power Construction, 2010, 31(7): 46-50(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLJS201007011.htm
    [19]
    张晓奇, 胡新丽, 刘忠绪, 等. 呷爬滑坡滑带土蠕变特性及其稳定性[J]. 地质科技通报, 2020, 39(6): 145-153. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0604

    Zhang X Q, Hu X L, Liu Z X, et al. Creep properties and stability of sliding zone soil in Gapa landslid[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2020, 39(6): 145-153(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0604
    [20]
    楚纯洁, 赵景波, 吴楠楠, 等. 毛乌素沙地晚第四纪地层特征与沙漠化研究综述[J]. 地质科技情报, 2017, 36 (5): 14-21. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201705003.htm

    Chu C J, Zhao J B, Wu N N, et al. Review on Late Quaternary stratigraphic characteristics and desertification in Maowusu Sandy Land[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2017, 36(5): 14-21(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201705003.htm
    [21]
    王旋, 胡新丽, 周昌, 等. 基于物理模型试验的滑坡-抗滑桩位移场变化特征[J]. 地质科技通报, 2020, 39(4): 103-108. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0413

    Wang X, Hu X L, Zhou C, et al. Model test on the displacement field characteristics of the landslide stabilizing piles[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2020, 39(4): 103-108(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0413
    [22]
    邢康宇, 陆洪智, 陈耀春, 等. 成层土中轴横向受荷桩水平响应的非线性解[J]. 地质科技通报, 2021, 40(1): 166-174. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2021.0112

    Xing K Y, Lu H Z, Chen Y C, et al. Nonlinear solutions of lateral response for piles under axial and lateral load embedded in layered soils[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2021, 40(1): 166-174(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2021.0112
    [23]
    Consoli N C, Dalla R F, Fonini A. Plate load tests on cemented soil layers overlaying weaker soil[J]. Journal of Geotechnieal and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2009, 135(12): 1846-1856.
    [24]
    Rattley M J, Lehane B M, Consoli N C, et al. Uplift of shallow foundations with cement-stabilised backfill[J]. Proceedings of the Institute of Civil Engineers-Geotechnical Engineering-Ground Improvement, 2008, 161(2): 103-110.
    [25]
    Consoli N C, Ruver C A, Schnaid F. Uplift performance of anchor plates embedded in cement-stabilized backfill[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2013, 139(3): 511-517.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article Views(430) PDF Downloads(40) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return