Citation: | Peng Wei, Shu Yi, Chen Miankun, Liu Haotian, Xiao Xiong, Guan Wenjing. Tight sandstone reservoir characteristics and main controlling factors of Jurassic Lianggaoshan Formation in Fuxing area, Sichuan Basin[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2023, 42(3): 102-113. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20220282 |
The tight sandstone reservoir of Jurassic Lianggaoshan Formation in Fuxing area, Sichuan Basin has shown good exploration potential recently. Represented by wells X and Z, the tested industrial oil and gas flows have been obtained. In order to further understand the development characteristics and control factors of tight sandstone reservoirs of Jurassic Lianggaoshan Formation in the Fuxing area, through core observation, ordinary thin section identification, scanning electron microscope observation and multiple test results, the target layer in the study area is analyzed in detail. The results reveal that the tight sandstone reservoir of Lianggaoshan Formation is generally characterized by low porosity and low permeability, and the reservoir space is dominated by inorganic pores with a pore radius of 10-50
[1] |
邹才能, 张光亚, 陶士振, 等. 全球油气勘探领域地质特征、重大发现及非常规石油地质[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2010, 37(2): 129-145. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201002002.htm
Zou C N, Zhang G Y, Tao S Z, et al. Geological characteristics, major discoveries, and unconventional petroleum geology in the global oil and gas exploration field[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2010, 37(2): 129-145(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201002002.htm
|
[2] |
邹才能, 朱如凯, 吴松涛, 等. 常规与非常规油气聚集类型、特征、机理及展望: 以中国致密油和致密气为例[J]. 石油学报, 2012, 33(2): 173-187. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYXB201202002.htm
Zou C N, Zhu R K, Wu S T, et al. Types, characteristics, mechanisms, and prospects of conventional and unconventional oil and gas accumulation: A case study of tight oil and gas in China[J]. Journal of Petroleum, 2012, 33(2): 173-187(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYXB201202002.htm
|
[3] |
戴金星, 倪云燕, 吴小奇, 等. 中国致密砂岩气及在勘探开发上的重要意义[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2012, 39(3): 257-264. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201203002.htm
Dai J X, Ni Y Y, Wu X Q, et al. China's tight sandstone gas and its important significance in exploration and development[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2012, 39(3): 257-264(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201203002.htm
|
[4] |
Nelson P H. Pore-throat sizes in sandstones, tight sand stones, and shales[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2009, 93(3): 329-340. doi: 10.1306/10240808059
|
[5] |
Jiang Z X, Li Z, Li F, et al. Tight sandstone gas accumulation mechanism and development models[J]. Petroleum Science, 2015, 12: 587-605. doi: 10.1007/s12182-015-0061-6
|
[6] |
Zhu S F, Zhu X M, Jia Y, et al. Diagenetic alteration, pore-throat network, and reservoir quality of tight gas sandstone reservoirs: A case study of the Upper Paleozoic sequence in the northern Tianhuan Depression in the Ordos Basin, China[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2020, 104(11): 2297-2324. doi: 10.1306/08151919058
|
[7] |
Spencer C W. Geologic aspects of tight gas reservoirs in the Rocky Mountain region[J]. Journal of Petroleum Technology, 1985, 37(7): 1308-1314. http://www.onacademic.com/detail/journal_1000035258951710_6386.html
|
[8] |
Surdam R C. A new paradigm for gas exploration in anomalously pressured "tight-gas sands" in the Rocky Mountain Laramide Basins[C]//Surdam R C. Seals, traps, and the petroleum system: AAPG Memoir 67. Tulsa: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 1997: 283-298.
|
[9] |
常宇, 刘明洁, 张庄, 等. 四川盆地川西坳陷须三段砂岩储层致密化过程定量模拟[J]. 地质科技通报, 2023, 42(1): 311-323. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2022.0177
Chang Y, Liu M J, Zhang Z, et al. Quantitativess imulation of the densification process of sand stone reservoir in the Xu 3 Member of Xujiahe Formation in Western Sichuan Depression, Sichuan Basin[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2023, 42(1): 311-323(in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2022.0177
|
[10] |
黄彦庆, 肖开华, 金武军, 等. 川东北元坝西部须家河组致密砂岩裂缝发育特征及控制因素[J]. 地质科技通报, 2023, 42(2): 105-114. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ202302010.htm
Huang Y Q, Xiao K H, Jin W J, et al. Characteristics and controlling factors of tight sand stone reservoir fractures in the Xujiahe Formation of the western Yuanba area, northeastern Sichuan Basin[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2023, 42(2): 105-114(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ202302010.htm
|
[11] |
Zou C N, Zhu R K, Liu K Y, et al. Tight gas sand stone reservoirs in China: Characteristics and recognition criteria[J]. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2012, 88/89: 82-91. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920410512000435
|
[12] |
朱如凯, 赵霞, 刘柳红, 等. 四川盆地须家河组沉积体系与有利储集层分布[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2009, 36(1): 46-55. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK200901007.htm
Zhu R K, Zhao X, Liu L H, et al. Sedimentary systems and favorable reservoir distribution of the Xujiahe Formation in the Sichuan Basin[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2009, 36(1): 46-55(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK200901007.htm
|
[13] |
于兴河, 李顺利, 杨志浩. 致密砂岩气储层的沉积-成岩成因机理探讨与热点问题[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2015, 27(1): 1-13, 131. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YANX201501002.htm
Yu X H, Li S L, Yang Z H. Discussion on the sedimentary diagenetic mechanism of tight sandstone gas reservoirs and hot topics[J]. Lithological Oil and Gas Reservoirs, 2015, 27(1): 1-13, 131(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YANX201501002.htm
|
[14] |
吕正祥, 刘四兵. 川西须家河组超致密砂岩成岩作用与相对优质储层形成机制[J]. 岩石学报, 2009, 25(10): 2373-2383. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSXB200910007.htm
Lü Z X, Liu S B. Diagenesis of ultra tight sandstone of Xujiahe Formation in western Sichuan and formation mechanism of relatively high-quality reservoir[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2009, 25(10): 2373-2383(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSXB200910007.htm
|
[15] |
马义权, 陆永潮, 刘树平, 等. 鄂南延长组长3段致密储层特征及相对优质储层形成机理[J]. 中南大学学报: 自然科学版, 2015, 46(8): 3013-3024. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZNGD201508034.htm
Ma Y Q, Lu Y C, Liu S P, et al. The characteristics of tight reservoirs and the formation mechanism of relatively high-quality reservoirs in the Third Member of Yanchang Formation in southern Hubei[J]. Journal of Central South University: Natural Science Edition, 2015, 46(8): 3013-3024(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZNGD201508034.htm
|
[16] |
罗龙, 高先志, 孟万斌, 等. 深埋藏致密砂岩中相对优质储层形成机理: 以川西坳陷新场构造带须家河组为例[J]. 地球学报, 2017, 38(6): 930-944. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQXB201706010.htm
Luo L, Gao X Z, Meng W B, et al. The formation mechanism of relatively high quality reservoirs in deeply buried dense sandstones: Taking the Xujiahe Formation in the Xinchang structural belt of the Western Sichuan Depression as an example[J]. Journal of Earth, 2017, 38(6): 930-944(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQXB201706010.htm
|
[17] |
施振生, 朱筱敏, 张亚雄, 等. 四川盆地上三叠统沉积储层研究进展与热点分析[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2021, 42(4): 784-800. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT202104003.htm
Shi Z S, Zhu X M, Zhang Y X, et al. Research progress and hotspot analysis of the Upper Triassic sedimentary reservoirs in the Sichuan Basin[J]. Petroleum and Natural Gas Geology, 2021, 42(4): 784-800(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT202104003.htm
|
[18] |
周园园, 杨海风, 刘庆顺, 等. 黄河口凹陷BZ27构造沙河街组砂岩储层致密化与油气充注关系[J]. 地质科技情报, 2019, 38(1): 168-175. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201901018.htm
Zhou Y Y, Yang H F, Liu Q S, et al. The relationship between sandstone reservoir densification and oil and gas injection in the Shahejie Formation of BZ27 structure in the Huanghekou Depression[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2019, 38(1): 168-175(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201901018.htm
|
[19] |
王晓晨, 罗静兰, 李文厚, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地苏77区块盒8下亚段致密砂岩储层低渗成因与优质储层形成机理[J]. 地质科技情报, 2018, 37(2): 174-182. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201802024.htm
Wang X C, Luo J L, Li W H, et al. Genesis of low permeability and formation mechanism of high-quality reservoirs in the lower sub-segment of the He 8 tight sandstone reservoir in the Su 77 block of the Ordos Basin[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2018, 37(2): 174-182(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201802024.htm
|
[20] |
Qian W D, Yin T J, Zhang C M, et al. Diagenetic evolution of the Oligocene Huagang Formation in Xihu Sag, the East China Sea Shelf Basin[J]. Scientific Reports, 2020, 10(1): 1-16. http://www.socolar.com/Article/Index?aid=200259935745&jid=200000073720
|
[21] |
Ding X, Han M, Zhang S. The role of provenance in the diagenesis of siliciclastic reservoirs in the Upper Triassic Yanchang Formation, Ordos Basin, China[J]. Petroleum Science, 2013, 10(2): 149-160. http://qikan.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=45691644
|
[22] |
谢升洪, 李伟, 冷福, 等. 致密砂岩油藏可动流体赋存规律及制约因素研究: 以鄂尔多斯盆地华庆油田长6段储层为例[J]. 地质科技情报, 2019, 38(5): 105-114. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201905011.htm
Xie S H, Li W, Leng F, et al. Study on the occurrence patterns and limiting factors of movable fluids in tight sandstone reservoirs: Taking the Chang 6 reservoir of Huaqing Oilfield in the Ordos Basin as an example[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2019, 38(5): 105-114(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201905011.htm
|
[23] |
张莉, 舒志国, 何生, 等. 川东建南地区须家河组储层特征及其差异演化过程[J]. 地球科学, 2021, 46(9): 3139-3156. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQKX202109008.htm
Zhang L, Shu Z G, He S, et al. Reservoir characteristics and differential evolution process of the Xujiahe Formation in the Jiannan area of eastern Sichuan[J]. Earth Science, 2021, 46(9): 3139-3156(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQKX202109008.htm
|
[24] |
Milliken K L. Late diagenesis and mass transfer in sandstone shale sequences[J]. Treatiseon Geochemistry, 2003, 7: 159-190. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B0080437516070912
|
[25] |
杜春阳, 唐闻强, 杜秋定, 等. 柴达木盆地冷湖地区侏罗系致密砂岩储层特征与控制因素[J/OL]. 沉积与特提斯地质,
Du C Y, Tang W Q, Du Q D, et al. Characteristics and control factors of Jurassic tight sandstone reservoirs in the Lenghu area of the Qaidam Basin[J/OL]. Sedimentary and Tethyan Geology,
|
[26] |
许晗, 刘明洁, 张庄, 等. 四川盆地川西坳陷须家河组三段致密砂岩储层成岩作用及孔隙演化[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2022, 33(3): 344-357. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDKX202203002.htm
Xu H, Liu M J, Zhang Z, et al. Diagenesis and pore evolution of tight sandstone reservoirs in the Third Member of Xujiahe Formation in Western Sichuan Depression, Sichuan Basin[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2022, 33(3): 344-357(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDKX202203002.htm
|
[27] |
郭迎春, 庞雄奇, 陈冬霞, 等. 川西坳陷中段须二段致密砂岩储层致密化与相对优质储层发育机制[J]. 吉林大学学报: 地球科学版, 2012, 42(增刊2): 21-32. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CCDZ2012S2004.htm
Guo Y C, Pang X Q, Chen D X, et al. The densification and relative high-quality reservoir development mechanism of tight sandstone reservoirs in the Xu-2 Member of the middle section of the Western Sichuan Depression[J]. Journal of Jilin University: Earth Science Edition, 2012, 42(S2): 21-32(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CCDZ2012S2004.htm
|
[28] |
苗凤彬, 曾联波, 祖克威, 等. 四川盆地梓潼地区须家河组储集层裂缝特征及控制因素[J]. 地质力学学报, 2016, 22(1): 76-84. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZLX201601008.htm
Miao F B, Zeng L B, Zu K W, et al. Characteristics and control factors of fractures in the Xujiahe Formation reservoir in the Zitong area of the Sichuan Basin[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2016, 22(1): 76-84(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZLX201601008.htm
|
[29] |
于波, 罗小明, 乔向阳, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地延长油气区山西组山2段储层物性影响因素[J]. 中南大学学报: 自然科学版, 2012, 43(10): 3931-3937. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZNGD201210029.htm
Yu B, Luo X M, Qiao X Y, et al. Factors affecting the physical properties of reservoirs in the Shan-2 Member of the Shanxi Formation in the Yanchang oil and gas area of the Ordos Basin[J]. Journal of Central South University: Natural Science Edition, 2012, 43(10): 3931-3937(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZNGD201210029.htm
|
[30] |
季汉成, 翁庆萍, 杨潇, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地安塞-神木地区山西组成岩与沉积相耦合关系[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2009, 36(6): 709-717. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK200906007.htm
Ji H C, Weng Q P, Yang X, et al. Coupling relationship between compositional rocks and sedimentary facies in Shaanxi, Ansai-Shenmu area, Ordos Basin[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2009, 36(6): 709-717(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK200906007.htm
|
[31] |
贾承造, 赵文智, 邹才能, 等. 岩性地层油气藏地质理论与勘探技术[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2007, 34(3): 257-272. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK200703002.htm
Jia C Z, Zhao W Z, Zou C N, et al. Geological theory and exploration technology of lithological stratigraphic oil and gas reservoirs[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2007, 34(3): 257-272(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK200703002.htm
|
[32] |
付晶, 吴胜和, 付金华, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地陇东地区延长组储层定量成岩相研究[J]. 地学前缘, 2013, 20(2): 86-97. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201302013.htm
Fu J, Wu S H, Fu J H, et al. Quantitative diagenetic facies study of the Yanchang Formation reservoir in the Longdong area of the Ordos Basin[J]. Geoscience Frontiers, 2013, 20(2): 86-97(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201302013.htm
|
[33] |
钟大康, 祝海华, 孙海涛, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地陇东地区延长组砂岩成岩作用及孔隙演化[J]. 地学前缘, 2013, 20(2): 61-68. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201302010.htm
Zhong D K, Zhu H H, Sun H T, et al. Diagenesis and pore evolution of sandstone of Yanchang Formation in Longdong area of Ordos Basin[J]. Geoscience Frontiers, 2013, 20(2): 61-68(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201302010.htm
|
[34] |
楚美娟, 郭正权, 齐亚林, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地延长组长8储层定量化成岩作用及成岩相分析[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2013, 24(3): 477-484. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDKX201303006.htm
Chu M J, Guo Z Q, Qi Y L, et al. Quantitative diagenesis and diagenetic facies analysis of Chang 8 reservoir in Yanchang, Ordos Basin[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2013, 24(3): 477-484(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDKX201303006.htm
|
[35] |
宫雪, 胡新友, 李文厚, 等. 成岩作用对储层致密化的影响差异及定量表述: 以苏里格气田苏77区块致密砂岩为例[J]. 沉积学报, 2020, 38(6): 1338-1348. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJXB202006018.htm
Gong X, Hu X Y, Li W H, et al. Difference and quantitative expression of the influence of diagenesis on reservoir densification: Taking the tight sandstone in Su 77 block of Sulige Gas Field as an example[J]. Journal of Sedimentation, 2020, 38(6): 1338-1348(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJXB202006018.htm
|
[36] |
王玉善, 高天, 王金荣, 等. 歧北次凹深陷区沙河街组储层类型及次生孔隙成因研究[J]. 非常规油气, 2014, 1(3): 6-10. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-FCYQ201403003.htm
Wang Y H, Gao T, Wang J R, et al. A study on the reservoir types and secondary pore genesis of the Shahejie Formation in the Deep Depression of Qibei Sub-depression[J]. Unconventional Oil and Gas, 2014, 1(3): 6-10(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-FCYQ201403003.htm
|
[37] |
罗文军, 彭军, 杜敬安, 等. 川西坳陷须家河组二段致密砂岩储层成岩作用与孔隙演化: 以大邑地区为例[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2012, 33(2): 287-295, 301. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201202018.htm
Luo W J, Peng J, Du J A, et al. Diagenesis and pore evolution of tight sandstone reservoir in the Second Member of Xujiahe Formation in Western Sichuan Depression: Taking Dayi area as an example[J]. Geology of Petroleum and Natural Gas, 2012, 33(2): 287-295, 301(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYYT201202018.htm
|
[38] |
葛东升, 蔡振华, 刘灵童, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地东缘临兴地区太原组太2段致密砂岩储层孔隙结构及渗流特征分析[J]. 非常规油气, 2020, 7(6): 11-17. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-FCYQ202006004.htm
Ge D S, Cai Z H, Liu L T, et al. Analysis of pore structure and seepage characteristics of tight sandstone reservoirs in the Taiyuan Formation of the Linxing area on the eastern edge of the Ordos Basin[J]. Unconventional Oil and Gas, 2020, 7(6): 11-17(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-FCYQ202006004.htm
|
[39] |
丁晓琪, 张哨楠, 葛鹏莉, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地东南部延长组储层成岩体系研究[J]. 沉积学报, 2011, 29(1): 97-104. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJXB201101012.htm
Ding X Q, Zhang S N, Ge P L, et al. A study on the diagenetic system of the Yanchang Formation reservoir in the southeast of the Ordos Basin[J]. Journal of Sedimentology, 2011, 29(1): 97-104(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJXB201101012.htm
|
[40] |
黄鑫, 段冬平, 刘彬彬, 等. 西湖凹陷花港组绿泥石成因及其对储层物性的影响[J]. 吉林大学学报: 地球科学版, 2021, 51(3): 669-679. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CCDZ202103003.htm
Huang X, Duan D P, Liu B B, et al. The genesis of chlorite in the Huagang Formation of the Xihu Depression and its impact on reservoir properties[J]. Journal of Jilin University: Earth Science Edition, 2021, 51(3): 669-679(in Chinese with English abstract). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CCDZ202103003.htm
|