Citation: | ZUO Shicheng, DONG Jie, LIAO Mingsheng. Time-series InSAR deformation gradient estimation and urban buildings risk assessment: A case study in the Beijing Plain[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2024, 43(6): 171-183. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20240117 |
Differential deformation of urban land surfaces can threaten or damage surface infrastructure, leading to fractures and distortions. Monitoring spatial differential deformation and assessing associated risk levels are crucial for urban safety management.
This study employs Sentinel-1 satellite data and the time series InSAR techniques to analyze surface deformation over time, enabling the derivation of spatial-temporal deformation gradients. Hazard and vulnerability assessment factors are calculated using an analytic hierarchy process, integrating data such as nighttime light remote sensing, land use, and Chinese building height datasets.A macroscopic risk assessment is conducted, with supplementary microscopic-levelanalysis to assess building risks and identify potential high-risk areas. Comparison experiments verify the effectiveness of the research.
Significant deformation disparities are identified between the eastern Chaoyang District and the northwestern Tongzhou District. In addition, high-risk areas are observed around the Capital International Airport region and the vicinity of Anding South Street. Therefore, the study highlights the importance of multisource data for effectively monitoring differential deformation to ensureurban safe.
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