Volume 39 Issue 4
Jul.  2020
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Zhou Hongzhi, Wei Junhao, Shi Wenjie, Zhang Songtao, Chen Jiajie, Zhang Xinming, Shen Zhiyuan, Wang Yilong, Zeng Runling. Late Triassic post-collision extension at Elashan magmatic belt, East Kunlun Orogenic Belt: Insights from Suolagou highly fractionated I-type granite[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2020, 39(4): 150-164. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0430
Citation: Zhou Hongzhi, Wei Junhao, Shi Wenjie, Zhang Songtao, Chen Jiajie, Zhang Xinming, Shen Zhiyuan, Wang Yilong, Zeng Runling. Late Triassic post-collision extension at Elashan magmatic belt, East Kunlun Orogenic Belt: Insights from Suolagou highly fractionated I-type granite[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 2020, 39(4): 150-164. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0430

Late Triassic post-collision extension at Elashan magmatic belt, East Kunlun Orogenic Belt: Insights from Suolagou highly fractionated I-type granite

doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0430
  • Received Date: 27 Aug 2019
  • Studying the Elashan magmatic belt located easternmost of the East Kunlun Orogenic Belt (EKOB), we present zircon U-Pb age and Lu-Hf isotopes and whole-rock chemistry of syenogranite, from Suolagou area, in order to discuss its rock type and tectonic setting. The zircon weighted mean ages of the syenogranite is (223±1) Ma, indicating it was formed in the Late Triassic. The syenogranite is characterized by high silic, enrichment of alkaline, but depletion in calcium, magnesium, titanium and phosphorus. The A/CNK values range from 1.01 to 1.05, showing a peralkaline affinity, with strong negative Eu anomalies (Eu/Eu*=0.09-0.25). Zircon saturation temperatures are 733 to 768℃ and the syenogranite. The rock is obviously enriched in large ion lithophile elements (LILE Rb, Th, U, K, etc.) and light rare earth elements (LREE), and depleted in Ba, Sr and Nb, P, Zr, Ti and other high field strength elements (HFSE), showing characteristics of highly fractionated I-type granites. The initial zircon Hf isotope value (176Hf/177Hf)i ranges from 0.282 487 to 0.282 611, εHf(t) ranges from -3.54 to -0.56, and two-stage mode age T2DM(Hf) is 1.16 to 1.33 Ga. The rock is formed by crystallization after partial melting of the juvenile lower crust, and the juvenile lower crust is formed by the mantle-derived magma underlying the ancient crust during the northward subduction stage of the Paleo-Tethys Ocean(242-238 Ma). Combining with the Late Paleozoic to Mesozoic tectonic evolution of the East Kunlun area, we suggest that the syenogranite is formed in the extensional tectonic setting, related to the post-collision extension of the Bayan Kala terrane and the East Kunlun (close of Paleo-Tethys ocean).

     

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