2020 Vol. 39, No. 1

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2020, 39(1)
Abstract PDF icon1539 icon6460
Abstract:
Land-ocean interactions and their eco-environmental effects in the coastal zone: Current progress and future perspectives
Wang Yanxin, Gan Yiqun, Deng Yamin, Xie Xianjun
2020, 39(1): 1-10. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0101
Abstract:
Under the impact of human activities and climate change, coastal zone is one of the most eco-environmentally vulnerable regions of the Earth's surface system with most active exchange for substance, energy and information.With dynamically changing gradients of geochemical parameters such as salinity...
Isotopic approaches to identify groundwater dependent terrestrial vegetation:Progress, challenges, and prospects for future research
Sun Ziyong, Wang Junyou, Ge Mengyan, Qiao Shufeng
2020, 39(1): 11-20. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0102
Abstract:
As one of the major types of groundwater dependent ecosystems, groundwater dependent terrestrial vegetation (GDTV) has a variety of ecological service functions.Protection of GDTV is an important criterion in sustainable water resources management, particularly when it is being threatened globally b...
Hydrochemical characteristics of groundwater and analysis of groundwater flow systems in Jianghan Plain
Liang Xing, Zhang Jingwei, Lan Kun, Shen Shuai, Ma Teng
2020, 39(1): 21-33. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0103
Abstract:
Based on increasingly serious groundwater quality problems in Jianghan Plain, the investigation of groundwater flow systems (GFSs) is vital for the sustainable management and protection of water resources. Hydrogeological conditions, hydrodynamic field and hydrogeochemistry were used to gain insight...
Source identification and health risk assessment of groundwater pollution in typical sewage pits and ponds
Xie Xianjun, Liu Hongxing, Gao Shuang, Su Chunli
2020, 39(1): 34-42. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0104
Abstract:
In order to study the groundwater pollution in typical sewage pits and ponds and its potential risk to human health, based on the groundwater quality monitoring data, the source of groundwater pollution in the area was identified, and the water environment health risk assessment model was used to sy...
Numerical study on evolution of groundwater hydrodynamics and land subsidence under the process of metropolitan urbanization in Beijing Plain, China
Cheng Jianmei, Liu Can, Li Minmin, Xue Qi, Gong Huili, Liang Tengfei
2020, 39(1): 43-52. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0105
Abstract:
Ground subsidence in Beijing has a history of more than 60 years, which has close relationship with the rapid expansion of Beijing City in the past half a century. In this paper, based on the groundwater flow system of the entire Beijing Plain, a large amount of data of urban development scale, popu...
Water vapor transport mechanism in unsaturated zone of rock slope and its ecological significance
Zhou Jianwei, Su Danhui, Yuan Lei, Wen Bing, Feng Haibo, Zheng Xiaoming, Yin Zuocong, Zhang Anpeng
2020, 39(1): 53-59, 66. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0106
Abstract:
Water in unsaturated zone of rock slope has important ecological significance for plant growth.At present, there are few systematic studies on water vapor transport in unsaturated zone of rock slope.Most of studies focus on the interface between atmosphere and rock mass and the qualitative level of ...
Semi-analytical solution for radial solute transport model with skin effect
Wen Zhang, Li Xu
2020, 39(1): 60-66. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0107
Abstract:
Radial tracer test is one of the most effective ways to estimate aquifer transport parameters.However, traditional tracer tests usually neglect skin effect near a pumping well, due to extensive well development resulting in anomalous hydrogeological properties.A semi-analytical model for a confined ...
Advance and prospect of formation mechanism for reservoir landslides
Li Changdong, Long Jingjing, Jiang Xihui, Fu Zhiyong
2020, 39(1): 67-77. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0108
Abstract:
Reservoir landslide is one of the main type geohazards in the reservoir area.It is of great theoretical significance and engineering application value to carry out formation mechanism research of reservoir landslides.To figure out the research trends, 969 papers about reservoir landslides published ...
Energetics parameter estimation of jointed rock mass based on Hoek-Brown failure criterion
Chai Bo, Tao Yangyang, Du Juan, Tai Daping, Wang Yu
2020, 39(1): 78-85. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0109
Abstract:
The deformation and failure of rocks are a process of energy dissipation and release. For the jointed rock masses, the estimation of energetics parameters during loading procedures is a challenge because of their complex structures and difficulties of laboratory tests. The paper proposed a methodolo...
Design and application of multifunctional physical model test device for movement and accumulation process of rapid long-runout landslide
Ge Yunfeng, Li Xinjie, Du Bin, Qiu Yashi, Zhao Binbin, Zheng Hai, Sun Hao
2020, 39(1): 86-94. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0110
Abstract:
There are many factors affecting the movement and accumulation process of rapid long-runout landslide. During the developing the physical model test device, it is necessary to meet the needs of multi-factors, so as to achieve multi-functional purposes. The device is 3.40 m long, 0.56 m wide and 1.35...
Sedimentary process and accumulation mechanism of traction fluidization gravity flow: An example from Qikou Sag, Bohai Bay Basin
Wang Hua, Chen Si, Gong Tianhao, Yu Zhenghong, Huang Chuanyan, Zhang Yuehui, Zhao Rui
2020, 39(1): 95-104. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0111
Abstract:
The high efficiency reservoir in gravity flow deposits with traction flow features is one of the most important aspects in sedimentary research and exploration. The large-scale and multi-stage lacustrine gravity flow deposits developed in the first member of Shahejie Formation in Qikou Sag of Bohai ...
Productivity and development model of source rock of the Liushagang Formation in the Weixinan Sag
Ye Jiaren, Zhao Niubin, Yang Baolin, Xu Jianyong
2020, 39(1): 105-113. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0112
Abstract:
The Weixinan Sag is a proven hydrocarbon-rich sag with the Eocene Liushagang Formation as main source rock system in the Beibuwan Basin, offshore China.In order to deepen the understanding of the productivity and development characteristics of the Liushagang Formation source rock, the paleo-producti...
Preliminary discussion on the theory of ore-forming field and its significant role for mineral exploration
Wei Junhao
2020, 39(1): 114-129. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0113
Abstract:
The ore-forming field is a geological term including the stress field that caused rock deformation in a certain ore-forming area, the fluid field that controlled the migration of ore-forming fluids, and the material field that consisted of migration, precipitation, enrichment and superimposition of ...
Distribution and differential entrapment mechanism of the oil-water interface within Ordovican in the west part of Lungu buried hill oil field
Cai Zhongxian, Yu Congling, Yang Haijun, Zhang Haizu, Yuan Yuchun
2020, 39(1): 130-136. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0114
Abstract:
The distribution of oil-water interface in the west part of Lungu buried hill oil field is very complicated because of its heterogeneity of karst-modified carbonate reservoir.In this study, we use some methods including geomorgraphy and the seismic attribute extraction techniques to sub-divided the ...
Research status and perspective on wellbore sand production from hydrate reservoirs
Ning Fulong, Fang Xiangyu, Li Yanlong, Dou Xiaofeng, Wang Linjie, Liu Zhicao, Luo Qiang, Sun Jiaxin, Zhao Yingjie, Zhang Zhun, Liu Tianle, Zhang Ling, Jiang Guosheng
2020, 39(1): 137-148. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0115
Abstract:
Sand production problem during gas hydrate exploitation seriously restricts its safe, efficient and controllable exploitation and industrialization process.It becomes one of the bottlenecks which should be solved urgently.The typical hydrate reservoirs in the South China Sea are clay-rich silt forma...
The thrust-decollement structure in western Guizhou and its control of Pb-Zn deposit
Yang Kunguang, He Lianglun, Liu Yu, Ren Houzhou
2020, 39(1): 149-156. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0116
Abstract:
The western Guizhou area is located in the southwest margin of the upper Yangtze Block, which is influenced both by the Tethys tectonic process and the Pacific tectonic process. The most widely exposed sedimentary rocks in this area are mainly the Middle and Upper Devonian-Lower Triassic (D2-T1) car...
Thinking and methods of intelligent supervision of urban geological environment based on big data
Wu Chonglong, Liu Gang, Wang Lizhe, Zhang Zhiting
2020, 39(1): 157-163. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0117
Abstract:
With the acceleration of urbanization, the rapid expansion of scope, the rapid expansion of population, the proliferation of high-rise buildings and the large-scale development of underground space, they are faced with great challenges, such as the dilution of water resources, the deterioration of g...
Data model for geological spatiotemporal big data expression and storage management
Liu Gang, Wu Chonglong, He Zhenwen, Weng Zhengping, Que Xiang, Tian Shanjun, Li Yang
2020, 39(1): 164-174. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0118
Abstract:
Geological big data is a typical spatiotemporal big data.Most of present geological information systems only support the storage and expression of the static status of geological exploration or production in a specific period.However, with the development and application of multiple sensors, real-ti...
Automatic matching of ore body contour line based on equal-angle and variable proportion projection
Tian Yiping, Liu Weian, Zhang Xialin
2020, 39(1): 175-180. doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2020.0119
Abstract:
The main problems such as matching correspondence, branching and surface reconstruction in ore body three-dimensional modeling method based on contour lines are discussed in detail in this paper.To solve the problem of contour matching, an equal-angle variable proportion projection algorithm is prop...